Self-acclaimed Biafra Prime Minister, Simon Ekpa, appeared before the Päijät-Häme District Court in Finland on Friday to face terrorism-related charges, marking the commencement of a trial that has drawn significant attention across Nigeria and beyond.
Ekpa, who was arrested by Finnish authorities in November 2024, stands accused of serious offenses including inciting violence, funding terrorism activities, and causing unrest in southeastern Nigeria as part of his Biafra agitation campaign.
According to court proceedings, prosecutors are demanding a six-year prison sentence for Ekpa, arguing that his activities constitute terrorism under Finnish law. The prosecution has built its case around Ekpa's online activities and communications.
"We have a great deal of evidence regarding this individual's online activity and communications," prosecutor Sampsa Hakala was quoted as saying by The Guardian.
Allegations of Sponsoring Violence
A key component of the charges against Ekpa involves allegations that he sponsored unknown gunmen who have been wreaking havoc in Nigeria's South-East region under the guise of enforcing sit-at-home orders. These activities have resulted in significant disruption and violence in the region over recent years.
The Finnish authorities have charged Ekpa with inciting terrorism, a serious offense that carries substantial penalties under the country's legal system. Despite calls from various quarters for his extradition to Nigeria, the Attorney General of the Federation had previously clarified that no formal extradition process had been initiated against Ekpa.
The Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) has repeatedly distanced itself from Ekpa, urging Nigeria's Department of State Services (DSS) not to link the group or its leader, Nnamdi Kanu, to Ekpa's activities.
The trial continues to draw attention from Nigerians, particularly those from the southeastern region where Ekpa's alleged activities have had the most impact. The case represents a significant international legal proceeding involving separatist activities affecting Nigeria.
